Additional Topics
"Home Affordable Refinance" and
"Home Affordable Modification"
"Home Affordable Refinance(Basically if you have equity in your home)" includes new refinancing flexibilities for homeowners whose loans are owned by Fannie Mae. This is a refinance of loans for homeowners coping with financial hardship and declining home prices. You must have a solid payment history on your existing mortgage. The expanded refinance flexibility ends in June 2010.
Through the "Home Affordable Modification(Basically if you "don't"have equity in your home & your monthly 1st mortgage payment is >31% of your gross income), Fannie Mae will work with loan servicers across the country to help distressed borrowers modify their current loan into a mortgage that is more affordable and sustainable. Participating loan servicers may reduce interest rates, lengthen the payment time frame or take other steps, such as principal forbearance, to bring the monthly payments down to as low as 31 percent of the borrower's gross (pre-tax) income. You don't need to wait to become delinquent with your payments. A plan can be put in place as soon as you think you may have trouble making your mortgage payment. The program is for mortgages originated prior to 1-1-2009.
Check out the Fannie Mae website for details on each program
The program provides $14,000 to eligible borrowers purchasing foreclosed properties in eligible areas. Funds are disbursed in the form of a second mortgage lien with no interest and no monthly payments. The lien is released over a period of five years and six months. Funds may be used for required repairs and/or down payment assistance.
This program begins April 1, 2009 and all funds must be disbursed by June 30, 2010.
Georgia Dream Program
According to my research, sales of homes in the month of October 2008 compared to October 2007 are down 37%.
Sales in the 3 month period of August to October 2008 compared with the same period in 2007 have fallen about 20%.
Also, the average price during the 3 month period in 2007 was $260,000 where the average price during the same period in 2008 was about $225,000. Note: This doesn't mean prices fell that much. It ay mean people are buying cheaper houses and that some prices may be pressured downward. However, on the other hand, the average price of homes sold in October 2008 was about $233,000 and in September 2008 it was about $211,000 - that's better than a 10% increase in average home price in one month.
Bottom line is that once the foreclosures are cleaned out of the market, home prices may begin to stabilize and home price appreciation may become more stable.
Summary of Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008
This Bill may help those after 10-1-08 that “may” get behind in their mortgage payments, but it will depend on a lenders’ decision to write of the portion of loan that FHA doesn’t pay. Right now, it means 10% of what the house is worth (whatever that means – appraisal, market value, etc). So if the lender doesn’t want to write this off before they get paid for 90% of the home’s value, nobody gets help. Plus, it raises to 3.5% from 3.0% required down payment for FHA loans. It also eliminates down-payment assistance mortgages (they are twice as likely to default), but will exclude more Buyers from the market. Also, it provides a tax credit (money back – non interest repayable loan from Uncle Sam) of 10% of property purchase price up to $7,500 that must be paid back within 15 years (i.e., 15 year advance/loan) – or at point of sale of property before that. So with all lending standards getting tighter, interest rates rising, 100% loans disappearing, falling property values in some areas, increased FHA loan down-payment requirements, more foreclosures on the market, repayable tax credit (loan), and other negative issues – is it any wonder why first time homebuyers are confused and nervous? If I were a first time homebuyer, I look at the possibility of buying a home this year that falls in price next year and if I had to sell the home in next 3 years, I may have to pay money to move. Not the most desirable position is it?
GOVERNMENT FIX TO SUBPRIME MESS
- Freeze the current interest rates of mortgage for five (5) years, or
- Credit counselor will help borrower refinance
NOTE 1: This applies if borrower has FICO score below 660; still current on mortgage payments; and when rate resets, borrower can’t afford new monthly payments.
NOTE 2: This proposal won’t help those borrowers:
- Currently in foreclosure;
- Delinquent on monthly payments for > 60 days;
- Already refinanced mortgage;
- Able to afford the higher monthly payment; or
- FICO Credit Scores above 660
MORTGAGE CRISIS SUMMARY
Nationwide home prices are falling (up to 10% drop nationwide, but rising in Metro Atlanta). Interest rate on ½ of 1.2 million Adjustable Rate Mortgages (ARMs) are about to jump (adding several hundred dollars per month), and all this could result in $500 billion of foreclosures in 2008. I have seen the real possibility of 600,000 "additional" foreclosures from these ARMs in 2008. That would mean more inventory/more choices and more downward pressure on home prices. This is better for buyers, worse for sellers who need to sell their homes. Why this situation exists? Investors bought loans (investment pools) that were rated good and they thought they didn’t have too much risk. But the bond rating companies and many lenders knew better but still sold them anyway to make money. Lots of homebuyers jumped at the affordability of low interest rates and many lied or planned that rates would rise before they unloaded their homes and then home prices fell. These homeowners couldn’t flip or refinance their loan before the ARM interest rates jumped. Once the rates wet up (ergo – monthly mortgage payments rose), lots of people stopped paying their mortgages.
Investment Pool - There are over 11,000 mortgage related investment pools with 100’s up to 1,000’s of investors looking for rate of return. Many of these pools are repackaging into Collateralized Debt Obligations (CDOs) or Structured Investment Vehicles (SIVs).
About 55% of all subprime mortgages in 2005 (61% in 2006) were from people with good credit. Many borrowers were betting on refinancing their homes in 2 years before rate edged up. But the sudden decline in prices curtailed refinances. Almost 80% of subprime mortgage homebuyers are current (which means 20%, or 1.2 million homeowners are delinquent). Many of the subprime loans were made without income verification/documentation and were investors, speculators, and first-time homeowners planning to turn properties in a short period of time.
IF YOU ARE HAVING TROUBLE MAKING YOUR MORTGAGE PAYMENT----CALL HOPE FOR HOMEOWNERS - FHA IS NOW REFINANCING TROUBLED MORTGAGES!Hope for Homeowners - This program is designed to assist homeowners who can afford a new loan insured by HUD's Federal Housing Administration (FHA) - 800-225-5342.
Hope Now - This program will permit the 1st mortgage lender to write down the loan to a current 96.5% LTV and 2nd loan holders receive a small payment now and possible return later - 888-995-HOPE(4673).
ACORN Housing's mortgage delinquency counselors are ready to review your situation to find out if you would be suitable for a resolution. Contact their toll free HELP line today at 888-409-3557 or download their intake form and fax it to 312-235-4995.
Cobb Housing, Inc. - Covers Cobb and Cherokee counties.
Atlanta Development Authority - Covers Atlanta City limits - If you are planning to live in certain areas of the Atlanta Metropolis, you may be eligible for 20% down payment assistance in the form of a forgivable loan, or receive other down payment assistance if you qualify.
Dekalb County - Covers Dekalb County areas - If you are planning to live in certain areas of Dekalb County, contact the Dekalb County Community Development Department.
State of Georgia has a program called the Georgia Dream Homeownership Program for people with limited incomes - This has coverage for counties in Georgia outside Atlanta Metro Area.
CLICK HERE FOR COBB COUNTY HOMES AND PROGAMS
CLICK HERE FOR CITY OF ATLANTA PROGRAMS
CLICK HERE FOR DEKALB COUNTY PROGRAMS
CLICK HERE FO Georgia Dream Program for the State of Georgia
Investors are certainly licking their chops over the potential billions of dollars of real estate about to foreclose due to the eminent wave of foreclosures of Sub Prime Loans...stay tuned for more information.
Foreclosures: When the homeowner misses a mortgage payment, the lender may immediately file for foreclosure or may wait another payment to start the foreclosure process. In Georgia, the lender files a Notice of Default that begins the foreclosure process. After 4 weeks of notice of foreclosure in the newspaper of record for the appropriate county, the property is then placed for sale on the appropriate county's courthouse steps on the first Tuesday in the month following the fourth week. This may mean the property has at least three months of unpaid mortgage payments that need to be covered by purchase.---Pros: Foreclosure wipes out secondary loans and may be a good deal---Cons: May not be a good deal because mortgage, back mortgage payments an property taxes, and lender legal and associated costs must be paid.
Short sales: If the foreclosure process is started, but the property hasn't been sold at auction on the county's courthouse steps, lenders can take less than what is owed and their costs just to get rid of the real property.---Pros: Maybe even a better deal than at the courthouse steps---Cons: Still obligated to pay off all mortgages including secondary mortgages.
Roe’s: If the property isn't sold at the foreclosure auction on the courthouse steps, the primary lender retains ownership of the property and will then seek the help of a realtor to assist the marketing of the property.---Pros: All secondary mortgages are wiped out---Cons: House may be repaired and may be marketed at a higher asking price.
Sales agents for Robert Harris Homes were told last week to pack up their belongings and head home.
The Woodstock-based company has built more than 2,500 houses, mostly in Georgia, and a few in Manatee County, Fla. It recently expanded to North Frisco, Texas.
In Georgia, the company worked in Cherokee, Cobb, Forsyth, Fulton, Gwinnett and Jackson
Even AAA rated collateralized loans are being hit by scrutiny.
tightening of lending standards for the mortgage industry via U.S. Congressional action will probably shrink the pool of buyers
- Mortgage insurance premiums will be 100% deductible for households whose adjusted gross income is $100,000 or less.
- The law is effective for the 2007 tax year on purchase and refinance loans closed on or after January 1, 2007.
Wall Street Journal - Personal Journal - October 11, 2006 - Page B9.
Wall Street Journal - Personal Journal - October 7-8, 2006 - Page B4.
Wall Street Journal - Personal Journal - September 6, 2006 - Page D1.
- Option ARMs - Low rate, more choices but loan balance increases
- Interest Only Mortgages - You pay principal, but no interest - interest accumulates.
- Piggyback Loans - Home equity line of credit with mortgage without Private Mortgage Insurance.
Wall Street Journal - Personal Journal - August 10, 2006 - Page D1.
Although there is no doubt home ownership increased with these gift programs and default rates are higher, the main reason this gift program status is under scrutiny is the incredible profit that the founder, former pastor Don Harris, allegedly made while coordinating the program and his business relationship with Ron Melon who formed Invision Marketing to help market the gift (down payment) program. The IRS believes that profit driven sellers receive the benefits of sale of real estate and this practice may not really qualify as a charitable activity. In Ohio, some home buyers who accepted down payments from a charity are suing the home builder who provided the gifts - the gifts (e.g., down payments) were really added the down payment to the price.
Wall Street Journal - July 5, 2006 - Page A1.
California and Florida had 17/20 top overvalued markets...Median home price in Atlanta in 1Q06 was $175,800....national median home sales price is $223,000....National Association of Realtors estimates 5.3% average price appreciation for 2006.
Atlanta Journal Constitution - Homefinder Section - Page 6.
New home sales across the country rose 4.6% from April sales, but 5.9% lower than May 2005. Discounts and other incentives have been used to boost sales. Economists expect sales to weaken over the remainder of 2006. Median price of new home across the U.S. dropped to $235,000 in May from $245,900 in April 2006, but were 3% higher than a year earlier.
Wall Street Journal - June 27, 2006 - Page A2.
By 2005, the housing market slowed down and volume of new mortgages weakened....The Mortgage Banker's Association predicts that mortgage originations will drop 14% in 2006.
Wall Street Journal - June 7, 2006 - Page B7.
About 29% of mortgages taken out in 2005 either have no equity or owe more than their house is worth. One study reported that those who had ARM loans in 2005 are 3 times as likely to be delinquent after the first year.
Wall Street Journal - May 18, 2006 - Page D1.
Q: Why would owner's title insurance still be required if I only put down a small amount or nothing at all when buying a house?
A: The title insurance company may require you to pay the debt (loan) you agreed to pay.
Atlanta Journal Constitution - Homefinder Section - May 6, 2006 - Page 6.
Other than "true" charities (e.g., churches), organizations like Nehemiah and AmeriDream no longer qualify for "tax exempt" status and can no longer offer down-payment assistance programs to homebuyers. In 2004, close 31% of the approximately 515,000 FHA single family mortgage loans were using some form of down-payment assistance.
Wall Street Journal - May 4, 2006 - Page A3.
Nationwide - Pending sales of existing homes dropped 6% in March compared with March 2005 and home sales were up 14% but inventories were up 24%.
Wall Street Journal - May 3, 2006 - Page D3.
After the $500,000/$250,000 gain exclusions on real estate are met, the extra is taxed at 15% capital gains and you may lose itemized deductions and other deductions and you may be subject to the Alternative Minimum Tax - Keep receipts of home improvements like adding bedroom/bathroom, updating new wiring or plumbing, etc,. - consult your CPA.
Wall Street Journal - April 2006 - Page D1.
On Roberta Drive off Austell near South Cobb Drive - Low income health, dental, and pharmacy assistance.
Marietta Daily Journal - April 18, 2006 - Page 6B.
Top 10 things a buyer should do before signing a real estate contract includes learning about the homebuying process, talk to several lenders to compare programs and services, see enough homes to get a comparison, and read & understand the real estate contract.
John Adams Newspaper - January or February 2006.
Homeownership rate was 69% in 4th quarter in 2005; about half the metro area studied had double digit increases in median prices; over 15% of the metro areas studied show that the average citizen couldn't afford the home; and over 40% of first time homebuyers bought a home with NO MONEY DOWN.
Wall Street Journal - 2-16-2006 - Page D1.
Cobb residents are looking for charm in both the home's exterior and in the community. Seem like natural stone and carriage door exteriors are popular. Younger buyers like homes that require low maintenance and older buyers like privacy and space. Under $500,000 homes, people like to have swim/tennis communities and over $500,000, people tend to build their own activity areas. Interior features include non-neutral colors, more impressive molding, cherry or wood stain cabinets, granite countertops, energy efficient appliances and systems.
Marietta Daily Journal - 2-22-2006 - Page D1.
Mortgage rates rose steadily in 2005, the number of single family homes for sale rose about 5% in 2005, the NAR predicts sales could fall about 4% in 2006, however, many financial institutions are willing to invest in large condominium projects.
Wall Street Journal, 1-3-2006 - Page R4.
Standard homeowner's insurance doesn't cover flood damage. Homeowners may be left on their own to replace their home and belongings in the event of a flood. Federal Flood Insurance is available separately, but may be limited to $250,000 for residential reconstruction and $100,000 personal property coverage. Also, personal flood insurance policies may not cover improvements of a finished basement or loss of belongings in the basement. Excess flood insurance may be available in certain states.
Wall Street Journal - 9-01-05 - Page D1.
U.S. Census figures indicate Georgians over 65 will grow from 847,000 to 1.9 million by 2030. Two 700+ homes for Hall & Cherokee Counties; 1300 home subdivision in Hall County; and a 3,400 home subdivision south of I-20.
Atlanta Journal-Constitution - 8-15-05 - Page E1.
The school will teach grades K-12 and is located off Spring Road near Cobb Parkway (Highway 41). The school will also teach home school individual classes like Latin and French.
Marietta Daily Journal - 7-1-05 - Page B1.
The median price of a home in the Atlanta area is $165,000. The median price of a home in the top 183 metro areas is $225,000.
Atlanta Journal-Constitution, 8-10-05, Page C-5.
All central air conditioners manufactured in the United States after January 23, 2006 must meet the new federal minimum 13 SEER rating, a 30 percent increase from the current minimum standard. An air conditioner's SEER rating is determined by its total cooling output divided by its total energy consumption. More simply, SEER is akin to the miles-per-gallon rating for automobiles: the more efficient the air conditioning equipment, the higher the SEER rating and the less it costs to operate.
January 1, 2010:
After 2010, chemical manufacturers may still produce R-22 to service existing equipment, but not for use in new equipment. As a result, heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) system manufacturers will only be able to use pre-existing supplies of R-22 to produce new air conditioners and heat pumps. These existing supplies would include R-22 recovered from existing equipment and recycled.
January 1, 2020: Use of existing refrigerant, including refrigerant that has been recovered and recycled, will be allowed beyond 2020 to service existing systems, but chemical manufacturers will no longer be able to produce R-22 to service existing air conditioners and heat pumps.
- Given lower home sales, less new construction, fewer refinancing and slower house-price appreciation, overall mortgage
originations are expected to decline by about 6 % to $2.6 trillion in 2005 and to $2.3 trillion in 2006. The refinance share of new mortgage
applications should decline to 41% in 2005 and to 33% in 2006. - Gradually rising mortgage rates should help slow home price appreciation from 10.5% in 2004 to around 7.8% in 2005 and to around 6.3% in 2006.
- ...forecasted housing starts are the same as last month’s projections. We show a 3% decline to about 1.90 million units in 2005 and
then falling to around 1.80 million units in 2006. Similarly, total home sales are forecasted to fall by 3% to 7.66 million units in 2005 (marking
their second best year) and then to around 7.27 million in 2006.
2-16-2005 Originator Times
- Parker's Word of Caution: PLEASE BE CAREFUL TO READ & UNDERSTAND THE FINE PRINT! Adjustable rate mortgages as low as 1%. Risks are considerable but not well understood. For instance,
low rates may last only a few months or adjust frequently. Even some defer interest for 6 months, but at an upfront cost of $$$thousands.
- New home sales, median price, $187,500 up 8.8% from 4th Quarter 2003.
- Las Vegas, San Bernadino, and West Palm Beach were the hot areas.
CLICK HERE FOR A LIST OF GAS MARKETERS
Georgia Public Service Commission scorecard of gas marketers is at....CLICK HERE FOR GEORGIA PSC MONTHLY SCORECARD OF NATURAL GAS PROVIDERS
- New home sales, median price, $175,700 up 3% from 2002 to 2003.
- Existing home sales, median price, $154,800 up 5% from 2002 to 2003.
Speaking at the National Association of Home Builders' annual convention, Commissioner Weicher indicated that the proposal, part of HUD's Fiscal Year 2005 budget request, would eliminate the statutory requirement of a minimum three percent down payment for FHA-insured single-family mortgages for first-time homebuyers.
A Wood Infestation Report (WIR) is typically required in the state of Georgia to close a loan to purchase a home.
Several pest control companies are members of the Georgia Pest Control Association and hold themselves to organization standards.
These companies can issue these WIRs/letters and you can view the licensed pest control companies on the Georgia State Government website in the next box to the right.----->
Even though volumes are written on the subject in Georgia, I can sum it up in a nutshell. The report indicates if the property is "currently" or was "previously" infested with any of 5 different "wood destroying organisms" (including termites). Normally, lenders look for the WIR to be acquired within 30 days of closing (which identifies recent activity), but the WIR should be valid (i.e., bonded to be free of these wood destroying creatures) for 90 days from the date of issuance of WIR. Be sure to read the back of letter to ensure coverage for 90 days.
Georgia also has established minimum standards by which pest control companies are to issue these WIRs. Discrepancies are notated on an EXCEPTION FORM II.
Georgia Licensed Pest Control Companies
Georgia Department of Agriculture
Structural Pest Control Section
19 M.L.K. Jr. Drive, Room 242
Atlanta, GA 30334
(404) 656-3641
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Wall Street Journal, Personal Journal Section, Tuesday June 4, 2002, Pages D1 and D2.
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People dropped or denied coverage have a right to get their claim history by calling 800-456-6004 - or - CLICK HERE FOR A COPY OF YOUR CLAIM HISTORY
Be sure to ask your agent for the "laundry list" of discounts like a monitored security system, in home sprinkler system, non-smoker over 50, etc,.
- Impact Fees

